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сетевая версия журнала "джаз.ру" 11
лет в Сети new!
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россия:
клубы, концерты - москва, санкт-петербург,
ярославль, самара, екатеринбург, нижний новгород, уфа, рязань, новокузнецк,
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сводная московская джазовая афиша на портале "джаз.ру" new!
духовые инструменты для джазменов:
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otto link, саксофоны
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edwards, трубы schilke,
мундштуки meyer, саксофоны
keilwert, трубы и тромбоны
getzen и другие инструменты от компании "аваллон" технологии для музыкантов:
инструменты, аксессуары, музыкальные технологии
джазовые линки: аннотированная коллекция
начинающим: завсегдатаи рекомендуют музыку начинающим: краткая история
джаза
книги о джазе: теория, история, музыканты о музыкантах - читать!
музыка: записи отечественных джазовых музыкантов - слушать! видео:
архивы тв-программы "джаз и не только" - смотреть! swing time: о
свинге - по-русски (музыка, музыканты, танцы, стиль) сериал кена бернса "джаз": русская
версия
ABOUT: Jazz.Ru took off
in the late 1997 as a mere jazz Web site in Russianand, by 1999, turned into Russian Jazz Web central. With its
40.000unique user sessions a month and more
than
eleven years of intense onlineexperience,
www.jazz.ru is the definitive source of jazz informationfor millions of Russian-speaking audience worldwide. In 2007, Jazz.Ruturned printed by starting a
full-color, 60-page monthly magazine,titled
simply Jazz.Ru (so far, 3.000 copies a month, sold in majorRussian cities - Moscow, St.Petersburg, Ufa, Nizhny Novgorod,
Samara,Kazan, Yaroslavl etc. - and in Kyiv,
Ukraine.) Contact: editor@jazz.ru
(Cyril Moshkow); +7(495)945-8910 (check out your international phone
call rates first!); Cyril Moshkow, P.O.Box 10, Moscow 125284
Russia
The
answer is "YES". The first jazz concert in Russia took
place in Moscow on October 1, 1922. The band was local, called
no less than The First Jazz Band of the Republic, led by not a
musician, but a dancer, one Valentin Parnakh
(1891-1951), who also was a gifted poet, poetry translator, and
literature historian, and spend seven years (from 1915 to 1922)
in Western Europe. That band was later employed by the great theatre
director, Vsevolod Meyerhold, in one of his plays where the
sounds of live jazz should represent the "Western reality." The
band included piano, saxophone, clarinet, trombone and a trap
set. One of the musicians known to be a part of this band was
pianist Yevgeny Gabrilovich (1899-1993), later a successful
playwright and movie screenplay writer. (On the picture: portrait of Valentin Parnakh, by Pablo
Picasso, 1919)
The first American jazz bands to perform in Russia were
drummer Benny Payton's Jazz Kings in 1926, with the great
Sidney Bechet (then clarinet, not yet soprano sax) on
board. The hot New Orleans-style band spent several months
performing in theatres and ballrooms in Moscow, Kharkov, Odessa
and Kiev; Bechet reportedly had to extend his Soviet visa for a
while, because he needed a few weeks in a hospital to recuperate
after too close acquaintance with Russian vodka.
That same year, London-based
Sam Wooding Orchestra toured
Russia (Moscow and Leningrad)as part of
European musical revue Chocolate Kiddies. The band also
consisted of African-American musicians, but, according to
historical sources, sounded less hot than the Jazz Kings. The first Russian jazz band to be recorded was pianist
Alexander Tsfasman's Moscow-based AMA Jazz, in 1928 (the
band could be heard in one of Russian Jazz Podcast
series.)
The most interesting recordings of early Russian jazz were made
in the late 1930, the most notably by Tsfasman, Alexander
Varlamov, and the fresh émigré from Poland,
which was captured by Nazi Germany, trumpet virtuoso Eddie
Rozner.
(On the picture: Alexander Tsfasman, 1938)
During the World War Two, jazz music was regarded as the music
of the allies (U.S. and Soviet Union were allies against Hitler)
and thus widely spread. When the Cold War began, Soviet
authorities' attitude towards jazz changed. After that, the
first significant recordings of Russian jazz were made only in
late 1950s... more on the subject: True story of new jazz in Moscow:
The answer is blowing in the wind, string and percussion
instruments,
by Andrei Solovyov "Golden Years of
Soviet Jazz. A brief history of new improvised music in
Russia", by Alex Kan.
FUNNY FACTS: Benny
Goodman Big Band performed in Moscow in 1962 at the
Soviet Army Sport Palace. At the height of U.S.A.-U.S.S.R. spy
scandal (American U2 spy plane was just shot off the Russian
sky) the KGB was suspicious of "capitalist provocations," so
only a handful of tickets went into Moscow's jazz fans' hands;
several thousand tickets were distributed among "ideologically
tested" blue collars through the Party committees at Moscow's
industrial facilities. Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev was
present at the concert, but soon got bored by the alien music
that he hated, and left during the intermission.
The concert was recorded, and released by RCA in 1962 (never
reissued on CD, though.)
Louis Armstrong never performed in the U.S.S.R, though
producer George Avakian tried hard to arrange his Soviet
Union tour. Ekaterina Furtseva, Soviet Union's culture
minister, refused because she felt that "he was going to be too
popular." In 1958, Louis Armstrong addressed to his Russian fans
a few words in Russian through the Radio Liberty
airwaves, and played his trumpet along with the recording of
U.S.S.R's 1957 #1 hit, "Five Minutes" (from the
Carnival Night movie), which was, coincidentally, the first
Soviet recording that involved overdubbing technique (singer
Lyudmila Gurchenko sang in an empty studio, listening in
earphones to previously recorded Eddie Rosner Big Band.) The
recording of this "double overdub" exists, and is released by
Russian label SoLyd Records in 2006 (as a bonus track on "The
Liberty of Jazz" CD, SLR 0363).
by Cyril Moshkow
FURTHER LISTENING:
October 4, 2009: Cyril Moshkow, the publisher and editor of
Jazz.Ru, Russia's only Jazz magazine, appeared on
WPFW
in Washington, DC as a guest of Larry Appelbaum's Sunday
radio show, Sound of Surprise, for a two-hour dialog
about the state of jazz in Russia. Many Russian jazz recordings
can be heard during the conversation. LISTEN: part 1 (wma,
25.7 Mb, 1:13:47);
part 2 (wma,
14.2 Mb, 0:40:47)
September 30, 2009: The Open World Leadership Center and the
Library of Congress Music Division cosponsored the
Russian-American Jazz Summit. Conversations on the
American influence in Russian Jazz were led by two
world-renowned jazz experts, Russian Cyril Moshkow and
American Larry Appelbaum, at the Library of Congress in
Washington, D.C.
WATCH ON YOUTUBE (62 min.)
The first printed jazz magazine in
post-Soviet Moscow, proudly titled Jazz.Ru Magazine, hits the
shelves seven times a year since 2007!
#3/4-2010 released on August 5, 2010! (cover clickable)
On the cover: John Abbott's portrait of Hank Jones,
accompanying "The Last of Joneses," a feature story about
Hank's long and fruitful life in music. Festival chronicles:
extensive reviews of the Moscow's "Mansion.Jazz",
Tallin's Jazzkaar and Plios Jazz Festival in rural
part of Northern Russia. The National Jazz Guide: Republic of
Belarus - a review of jazz history (including a story about
the centennial of Eddie Rosner, the founder of jazz in
Belarus,) today's jazz scene, and the state of jazz education in
Belarus. Jazz Awards 2010: an overview, including the
triumph of our staff photographer Lena Adasheva, who won
the Photo of the Year award. Vienna Art Orchestra: game
over. Seattle's Real Poets: Yuri Lnogradski interviews
Dennis Rea and Jay Jaskot. Roy Haynes and the Fountain of
Youth: Diana Kondrashina attends the 85th birthday celebration
of the legendary drummer in NYC. Pianist Valery Grokhovsky
at 50: "It's so easy to vulgarize the classics!" Kurt
Gottschalk's New York Is Now. Space Vibrations in the
capital of Siberia: Roman Stolyar interviews Matthew Shipp
after the latter's concert with Sabir Mateen in Novosibirsk.
Bassist Dominic Duval interviewed by Maxim Micheliov.
Young Scene: Pianist Grigory Sandomirsky. In Memoriam:
Rob McConnell, Fred Anderson, Lena Horne, Joya Sherrill.
Russians Keep Coming: pianist Nikolay Sidorenko wins
Montreux Jazz Festival's Boesendorfer Solo Piano Competition,
singer Yuliana Rogacheva takes home the Listeners Prize
from the Shure Montreaux Jazz Voice Competition... and much
more!
#2-2010 released on May 12, 2010! (cover clickable)
On the cover: New Albums: Oleg Kireyev – Keith Javors
«Rhyme & Reason». Triumph of Jazz headliners interviewed:
Mike Stern, Lionel Loueke, McCoy Tyner. Remembering
Leonid Utiosov, the Mega-Star of the Soviet Jazz, on the
occasion of his 115th birthday. New Names on the Russian scene:
from the tiny Northern town of Tikhvin - pianist Igor Volodin.
Vahag Hairaperian, Armenia's most popular jazz pianist:
"I cannot be without music" Moscow-based art fusion group
Marimba Plus celebrates its 10th birthday. Kurt Gottschalk's
New York Is Now. Uri Caine in Moscow: an interview.
The Empress of the Blues: Bessie Smith (from Cyril Moshkow's
forthcoming book, The Blues. Introduction to a History.)
Young trumpet players competition: a voice from the jury.
New Albums: Dmitri Kolesnik & HMK trio: «Russian Caravan»
Young Scene: extreme sax improv from Ilya Belorukov. In
Memoriam: Gene Lees, Herb Ellis, Mike Zwerin. Russian
Real Book: a theme from trumpet player Alex Fisher.
FAQ: ARE THERE ENGLISH BOOKS ABOUT JAZZ IN RUSSIA?
The answer is "YES"
and "NO".
Yes, because three such books do exist.
No, because they are out of print, and the newest is 14 years
old.
Here they are, in alphabetical order: Feigin, Leo. Russian jazz : new identity. London ;
New York : Quartet Books, 1985. ISBN: 0704325063 Minor, William. Unzipped souls: a jazz journey through
the Soviet Union. Philadelphia : Temple University Press,
1995. ISBN: 1566393248 Starr, S. Frederick. Red and hot: the fate of jazz in
the Soviet Union, 1917-1980. New York : Oxford University
Press, 1983. ISBN: 0195031636
Alex Rostotsky and his Jazz Bass Theatre perform Rostotsky's
"Turkish Coffee" (dedicated to Rostotsky's long-time music
partner, trumpet player Yuri Parfyonov) at the Hermitage Garden
Jazz Festival in Moscow, Russia, on August 21, 2010
Rostotsky - electric bass, Lev Slepner - electric marimba, Timur
Nekrasov - sax, Alex Kulkov - drums, Pavel Chekmakovski - guitar
HERMAN LUKIANOV AND KADANS
Herman Lukianov and his KADANS perform Lukianov's "Constant Value"
during the June 26, 2010 Jazz.Ru: New Sound series concert at the
Union of Composers jazz club, Moscow, Russia (Herman Lukianov - tenor
horn, Alexey Kruglov - as, Anton Zaletayev - ts, Alexey Becker - p,
Makar Novikov - b, Alex Zinger - dr)
from the series' producer, with artist's permission
THIS WEEK IN
RUSSIAN JAZZ PODCAST:
NEW! October 4, 2009: Jazz.Ru editor
Cyril
Moshkow appears on Washington, DCWPFW as a
guest of Larry Appelbaum's in his Sunday radio show,
Sound of Surprise, for a two-hour dialog about the state of
jazz in Russia! LISTEN...>>>>
EARLIER IN RUSSIAN JAZZ PODCAST: Jazz.Ru
editor Cyril Moshkow tells the story of unique Muscovite jazz
accordion player Vladimir Danilin, who celebrates his 60th birthday on
December 2, 2006. Danilin started his career playing at the dances in
his native town of Lyubertsy, near Moscow, in late 1950s, and by the
early 1960s he was already playing jazz clubs in Moscow. Jazz in its
pure mainstream form was (and still is) all what he was interested in.
This was also true when Vladimir Danilin switched to the piano, and
spent many years in the country's most popular jazz big band of the
late 1970s - early 80s, Oleg Lundstrem Orchestra. And this stayed true,
when Danilin returned to his primary instrument, the accordion, in
early 1990s and continues on this instrument ever since...>>>>
FEATURED
ARTIST SITES:
IGOR
BUTMAN (SAXOPHONE) Igor has a rare gift: he is not only a brilliant performer, he
is also an able promoter of his own work and of the genre in
general. He easily makes friends with musicians, politicians,
businessmen, and media people, and thus pushes jazz as a genre
further than it has ever been in Russia. He is the first Russian
jazz musician to release albums on Universal label, and a
successful jazz event producer: his Triumph of Jazz festival,
held each February since the year 2000, is a must-see on Moscow
jazz scene. Igor Butman also runs jazz clubs: Moscow's premier
jazz club, called Le Club, the only jazz club in Russia ever mentioned
in Down Beat's Top 100 jazz clubs in the world, worked under his
artistic direction from 1999 to 2007; currently, the new Igor Butman
Club presents world-class live jazz played by both Russian masters and
visited Americans.
ARKADY
SHILKLOPER (HORNS) The horn virtuoso, who started his career in the Bolshoi Theatre
orchestra and the Moscow Philharmonic Symphony, switched to jazz and
improvised music in the 1980s, and since then recorded for ECM, Jaro,
and Quinton, worked with Three O, the Vienna Arto Orchestra, the Moscow
Art Trio, the Pago Libre band, and in many settings under his own
name. Master of French horn, alphorn, and flugelhorn, this virtuoso
innovator works now in Germany, though his Russian fans still see him
many times a year...>>>>
IVAN
FARMAKOVSKY (PIANO)
Ivan, now in his 30s, "paid his dues" when playing in Igor Butman
Quartet and Big Band in late 1990s; in 2008, after a few years in a
country's most popular rock band (the one which better must not be
named,) he resumed his high-profile jazz career by recording an album in
New York City with Igr Butman on sax, Gene Jackson on drums, Ugonna
Okegwo on bass and Ryan Kisor on trumpet. The very same band, except
that now it's the great Eddie Henderson on the trumpet, presents the
freshly released "Next To The Shadow" album at the Moscow House of Music
on April 21, 2009.
Since early 2010, the Russian jazz magazine on the Web
changed its paradigm. In 1998-2009, we used to publish the
weekly or bi-weekly "issues," or "editions," formed much like
traditional paper magazines, only without paper. Wait a minute,
we said to ourselves in late 2009, it's been three years since
we already did have a paper magazine as well! So, instead of
running two magazines (one on the paper 7 times a year, another
on the Web some 30 times a year,) we switched to a new blog-like,
read-while-we-write layout - Russian Jazz Magazine
2.0.
It's still in Russian, understandably, as it's targeted on
Russian jazz community, and Russians don't care much about
reading in foreign languages. They like their jazz discussed in
their mother tongue, in very many well-arranged words, just like
Tolstoyevsky did (or was it Dostoy?) That's what the
Russian Jazz Magazine
2.0. is all about. You can even read it - using, for
example, the Google
Translate tool. Read
it, comment it, and even
subscribe to it!
Still, we keep the English digests of many our pre-2010 "issues"
in our archives.
THIS MONTH'S FEATURED ALBUM: Ivan
Farmakovsky - "Next To The Shadow"
Boheme Music, 2009
"This is Farmakovsky's first album as a leader and while the music
breaks no new ground, it is played with such enthusiasm and ability
that it is impossible not to share this passion.
The tunes on this album, all written by Farmakovsky, reflect hard bop
influences with occasional hints of Latin rhythms. Such an apparently
narrow description does a disservice to the variety which
characterizes these compositions, however..."
From Bruce Lindsay review on AllAboutJazz.Com, October, 2009
"I asked my old employer, [saxophonist] Igor Butman, to help me with
the production. My English was very far from good, but it wasn't an
interpreter I needed in Butman; the main thing was, Igor knew the
American industry from inside, as he worked in the U.S. for nearly a
decade. So Igor ended up being the "player/producer" on my album—I
hoped he would be interested in playing the sax parts, and he was...
...I saw this album as a means of growing a little bit, to raise the
bar for myself by playing with those who played stronger than I [do].
It was particularly important for me, after years of playing with rock
musicians. I cannot be completely objective towards my own work, but I
think that, with this recording we made in New York City, I have
achieved the goals I was hoping to achieve."
From: "Ivan Farmakovsky: Raising the Bar", by Cyril Moshkow,
AllAboutJazz.Com, October 7, 2009
..With a borrowed
jacket and tie on, the saxophonist came to the dean's office and
promised to play at the reporting concert a paraphrase on the
Russian folk song "A Birch-Tree in the Field.” With a heavy
heart, the administrators gave him the green light. Lukin was
playing for twenty minutes. Alone. Solo. He roared double tides,
first on his knees, then lying on his back and, finally,
standing on his head. "I just impersonated a birch-tree,” he
explained, twisting his moustache and grinning. The members of
the art direction had a hard time at the district party
organization, and Lukin was expelled. This is how the Russian
free jazz was born...
English pages of Russian jazz musicians and journalists:
Academic Band - trad jazz band
from the city of Ulyanovsk
Gregory Fine - a brilliant
straight-ahead jazz pianist
from the Mid-Russian city of Samara
Alexander Fisher
- Vienna-based Russian trumpet player, past member of Oleg Lundstrem Orchestra and "Allegro" ensemble, teaching at the Vienna
Konservatorium now
If you have any questions on Russian jazz, Russian jazz artists,
festivals, clubs, organizations, labels etc., don't hesitate to ask
this portal's editor, Muscovite jazz journalist
Cyril Moshkow.
Contact: Jazz.Ru editor Our editorial phone is +7(495)945-8910
Our mailing address is: Cyril Moshkow, P.O.Box 10, Moscow 125284
Russia
photos by: Pavel Korbut, Constantine Krupenin, Cyril Moshkow